Análise da pobreza no estado do Mato Grosso : uma abordagem espacial

Abstract

Abstract: The present article aims to analyze the spatial distribution of Mato Grosso at the municipal level and its possible determinants. In order to do so, we use the instruments of Spatial Econometrics for regional studies, which verifies whether the data used show spatial dependence or heterogeneity, as well as the importance of the spatial question. Through the exploratory analysis, there was a presence of spatial autocorrelation of poverty, in which an incidence of municipalities is explained by the poverty of neighboring regions, it is perceived that a poverty is not in the state of Mato Grosso is distributed in almost all regions of the with the exception of the central area. The model was heterocedasticity to be estimated the model the error of the internal model error or model for the problem and improvement or adjustment to model. The results, as expected, indicate the lower illiteracy, the greater the income and access to water sources and sanitary sewage, and the lower the incidence of poverty.