Espaços públicos e acessibilidade: um estudo de caso em Aragarças - GO

Abstract

The present work addresses the importance of accessibility as a fundamental principle for promoting inclusion and equal opportunities in urban spaces, with a specific focus on public squares. It is highlighted that accessibility goes beyond simply removing physical barriers, encompassing aspects such as mobility, communication, and interaction. In this context, the correct application of accessibility principles, as established in the Brazilian Standard (NBR) 9050/2020, is crucial to ensure the full participation and dignity of people with disabilities in society. The research conducted in the city of Aragarças, GO, revealed that many of the public squares analyzed have significant deficiencies in terms of accessibility, including the lack of adequate ramps, irregular surfaces, and interference of the service strip on sidewalks. These problems compromise the mobility and safety of people with disabilities, hindering their access and participation in the social and cultural life of the community. Given this scenario, urgent interventions are needed to improve accessibility in public squares, such as the installation of adequate ramps, repair of irregular surfaces, and removal of obstacles. Furthermore, it is essential to involve people with disabilities in the planning and design process of these spaces, ensuring that their needs are considered. By promoting accessibility in public squares, we not only fulfill legal obligations but also promote inclusion and equal opportunities for all citizens. Accessibility is a fundamental right of citizens and an essential pillar of urban coexistence. Therefore, it requires a joint effort from local authorities and society to ensure that public squares are truly inclusive spaces, where all people feel welcome and can fully enjoy their leisure and social interaction activities.