Análise do procedimento de oitiva de crianças e adolescentes vítimas ou testemunhas de violência sexual: reflexões, perspectivas e realidade da comarca de Barra do Garças/MT

Abstract

In Brazil, Law No. 13.431 of 2017 establishes the system of guaranteeing the rights of children and adolescents who are victims or witnesses of violence and gives the judicial and police authorities the responsibility of implementing a more humanized hearing, with the provision of physical and personal structure for the guarantee of rights, in order to avoid possible secondary victimization. This scientific work is structured in six chapters that are interrelated, with conceptualizations, legislative analysis and, at the end, an exposition of perspectives concerning the theme by three professionals who have direct contact with the special testimony. The main focus of the work, besides the analysis of the norm, is to demonstrate the reality of the collection of special testimony in the city of Barra do Garças/MT, specifically with regard to the State Courthouse and the State Police Station. It also seeks to understand the professionals' conception of the recent model of hearing, as well as the adequacy of the active organs with regard to the structure provided. The present work was guided by the use of theoretical findings, scientific articles, legislative and jurisprudential analysis.