Crimes ambientais em Mato Grosso : uma abordagem econômica

Abstract

The objective of the research was to identify the correlation of environmental crimes in the different geopolitical regions in the state of Mato Grosso, in the period between 2012 to 2015. For the development, the first objective was to elaborate a study on Environmental Law and Human Rights, using Of bibliographical survey. In this phase it has been demonstrated that the ecologically balanced environment is a fundamental and indispensable right to guarantee human dignity. The second objective, derived from documentary research, presents an analysis on Public Policies, the PPA 2012-2015 and on the police organizations in charge of the defense of the environment. Finally, we made efforts to map the environmental criminal types registered in the Police Stations of the state of Mato Grosso, supported by new documentary research; As well as did a field research, having as an instrument an interview with a Police Delegate specialized in the environment theme.The data collected come from the Oficiency Bulletins (BOs) registered in the Police Stations, through the Integrated System of Record of Police Occurrences (SROP). It was noted that the number of BOs referring to environmental crimes is low in relation to the total number of bulletins registered (0.43%) registered in the State Police Stations. The present work is contributes to the literature on the subject and serves as an incentive for future work.