Estudo da difusão do 5G e os benefícios que a tecnologia traz para o agronegócio mato-grossensse

Abstract

Wireless technology has constantly changed society and the way we communicate, allowing the exchange of information, whether by audio, video or text, from any location, even inside homes. However, with new use cases of fixed and mobile broadband, abundant use of electronic communication in smart cities and industries demanding an ultra-reliable network with fast response time, the 5G network emerges as an enabler of digital transformation, bringing a complete range of new technologies that are capable of providing totally unprecedented experiences in all sectors of the economy. 5G technology has the prospect of offering infinite possibilities for use in the agricultural market as well, to improve productivity through the interconnectivity of various automated production and monitoring technologies. The objective of this work was to carry out a survey of the applicability of 5G associated with agribusiness, in order to predict, analyze and monitor the benefits that this technology will bring to Matogrossensse agribusiness. In order to carry out this study, an exploratory qualitative analysis was carried out. Scientific articles, books, these and other materials that contributed to the preparation of this review were sought. Materials in English and Portuguese were accepted. Through this study, it was possible to infer that the use of the Internet of Things (IoT) in rural areas offers a wide range of advantages, with several applications in the agricultural sector, such as monitoring weather conditions, crop development, performance of farm equipment and close supervision of animal health. Connectivity in remote areas of the country is the main obstacle to the dissemination of new technologies in the countryside.