Resíduos da construção civil: uma análise do impacto das embalagens dos materiais e seu direcionamento no município de Barra do Garças-MT

Abstract

Being the civil construction on of the most responsables for the enviroment depreciation, mainly by the constructions and demolitions’s waste mass, become necessary stablish guidelines that ensure the edificications’s enviromental proficiency, since the initial Project until the service’s end, aiming to assure the economic growth of the sector attached to the enviroment preservation. The packaging of the materials of greatest demand that arrive at the site have a significant value in the final amount of waste, especially when analyzing specific stages of the work schedule. To better understand this statement, the present work through quantitative research aims to establish a comparison of the mass of packages considering the modification of the construction method, for certain construction inputs through the simulation of a housing unit, applying the management of these residues to the reality of the municipality of Barra do Garças - MT. It was analyzed that the alteration of the construction system produces approximately twice as much waste of Kraft paper, cardboard, plastic and aluminum and that the management of these materials is done in an inappropriate way by the public cleaning system, neither separating nor possibilities of recycling by the city hall.