Localização de lixões e aterros sanitários no estado de Mato Grosso, com ênfase nos consórcios intermunicipais : Vale do Rio Cuiabá e região Sul, como ferramenta de gestão pública

Abstract

The production of solid waste in urban centers is an inevitable phenomenon that occurs daily in amounts and compositions that vary according to their population and their different social strata. In most municipalities, the disposal of solid waste is carried out improperly, with the deposit of the same in open areas, called dumps or landfills common, generating many negative environmental and socioeconomic impacts. In order to solve the problem of disposal of solid waste in the country, the Law 12.305 of National Solid Waste stipulates a deadline of August 2014 for the landfill or waste deposits in the open that lack protection system appropriate environmental, public landfills or dumpsites should be eradicated and replaced by appropriate management for landfills and waste deposits, near the end of this period still noticed a lot of cities have good situations far from meeting the target established by law. This paper aims to contribute to the fulfillment of Article 54 of Law 12.305 of August 2, 2010, for the eradication of landfills by the year 2014, through a GIS mapping to identify and demonstrate the occurrence and location of dumps, as well as the location of landfills which have Operating License with the current date, generally in the State of Mato Grosso and the largest Public Consortia Cuiabá River Valley and Southern Region approach, and thus contribute as a tool in environmental planning and monitoring public management giving speed to the eradication of the dumps process and ensuring control of land use with reduced environmental impacts.