Transporte público resiliente: uma revisão da literatura

Abstract

This study aims to present the main strategies for integrating resilient public transportation into the concept of resilience, with the goal of improving urban mobility in large urban centers. The method used is based on a literature review, allowing for the analysis of previous studies on the subject. The inclusion criteria restrict the search to articles that address the relationship between resilience and public transportation, published in the last ten years and available in full text. The study seeks to identify how the concept of resilience appears in the literature in relation to public transportation, as well as the trends and challenges encountered in different urban contexts. Additionally, the study aimed to characterize the main solutions adopted to ensure the resilience of public transportation, analyzing their limitations and potential. Based on these analyses, the objective was to understand the relationship between sustainability and resilience in public transportation. The results obtained include an interpretation of the concept of resilience in cities, with a particular focus on the transportation sector. The study utilized a set of resilience indicators for the public transportation system, highlighting the importance of a resilient and sustainable transport system. Resilient urban mobility stands out as a fundamental strategy, capable of driving deep and lasting transformations, with the potential to redefine the quality of life in urban centers.