O papel estratégico do direito civil e direito agrário na regulação dos contratos agrários, como garantia de segurança jurídica ao agricultor para uma produção agrícola sustentável e de respeito ao meio ambiente

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze the significance aspect of agrarian contracts for maintaining the legal and environmental security of the property, envisioning sustainable agricultural production, with the aim of identifying the standards that regulate mandatory environmental protection clauses in agrarian contracts. More precisely, we intend to investigate, based on the specific biography of Agrarian Law, Environmental Law and scientific articles, whether or not solutions to contractual conflicts involving rural producers, rural properties and natural resources are possible, defining whether agrarian contracts are capable of promoting sustainable agriculture, and that their clauses reduce environmental crimes, under penalty of termination of the contract. Furthermore, the objective is to answer whether agricultural contracts will objectively ensure that the contracting parties will observe the property's environmental protection mechanisms, ensured by the clauses on the sustainable use of rural property. To this end, priority was given to carrying out exploratory research, using the deductive method, using research methods such as bibliographic review and legislative consultation.